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Annualized Funding Rate

Perpetual futures charge a funding rate every 8 hours. This formula converts it to an annualized percentage so you can compare it to other yields. It is funding rate per period times periods per year times 100. For example, 0.01% every 8 hours equals about 10.95% annualised. Positive funding means longs pay shorts; if it stays high, holding a long is expensive. It is important for traders evaluating the cost of leveraged positions.

Crypto Derivatives Perpetual Futures

Annualized Funding Rate Calculator

Perpetual futures / crypto funding: Annualized (%) = Rate × Periods × 100. Solve for the annualized rate, the funding rate per interval, or the number of funding periods per year.

Inputs

Choose what to solve for, then fill in the other two. Crypto perpetuals typically settle funding every 8 hours — that is 1095 payments per year on a 365-day calendar. Negative rates model the reverse case (shorts paying longs).

Presets

Results

Enter values and press Calculate. Your answer will appear here.

Where the annualized rate falls

The bar spans from −100 % to +150 % annualized. The dark band around zero is the neutral zone of roughly ±5 %. The amber marker shows your annualized rate.

Annualized rate vs funding rate per period

On this linear plot the annualized rate is proportional to the per-period funding rate, with slope equal to Periods × 100. Reference lines show the 1 h, 4 h, 8 h and 1 d intervals; the solid teal line is 8 h. Your point is the amber dot.

What is being calculated

Annualizing the funding rate of a perpetual future A perpetual future pays funding at a fixed interval. The funding rate per interval multiplied by the number of intervals in a year and by one hundred gives the annualized rate in percent. Positive funding means longs pay shorts; negative funding means shorts pay longs. From per-period rate to annualized percentage Rate per interval × Periods per year × 100 to percent Annualized (%) = Rate × Periods × 100 positive = longs pay shorts · negative = shorts pay longs 8 h interval × 3 per day × 365 days = 1095 periods per year

Common funding rates and their annualized values

Per-period rateIntervalPeriods / yearAnnualizedDaily cost

Computed by the same engine with 365-day years. Illustrative values, not exchange quotes.

Typical funding intervals by exchange

IntervalPeriods / dayPeriods / yearCommon usage
1 hour248 760Hyper-liquid perps on some DEXs and a few CEXs
2 hours124 380Occasional alternative on high-volume perps
4 hours62 190Second most common — some majors and altcoin perps
8 hours31 095Industry standard (Binance, OKX, Bybit, most CEX perps)
12 hours2730Occasional on low-volatility perps
1 day1365Some altcoin perps and a few older contracts

The 8-hour interval dominates. That gives a per-period-to-annualized multiplier of 1095, so a 0.01 % rate becomes 10.95 % annualized — the most useful single number to memorise.

Key relations and unit conversions

QuantityRelation
Annualized rate (percent)Ann% = Rate × Periods × 100
Per-period rate (decimal)Rate = Ann% / (Periods × 100)
Periods per yearN = Ann% / (Rate × 100)
Daily cost on notionalC day = Notional × Rate × Periods / 365
Annual cost on notionalC year = Notional × Rate × Periods
Rate unit conversions1 % = 100 bps = 10 000 ppm = 0.01 decimal
Basis point1 bps = 0.01 % = 0.0001 decimal
Typical baseline funding0.01 % per 8 h = 10.95 % annualized
Periods for 8-hour funding3 per day × 365 = 1 095 per year
Periods for 4-hour funding6 per day × 365 = 2 190 per year
Periods for 1-hour funding24 per day × 365 = 8 760 per year
Simple vs compoundedCompounded APR = (1 + Rate)^Periods − 1
Sign conventionPositive → longs pay shorts · Negative → shorts pay longs

Formula

Annualized (%) = Rate × Periods × 100
  • Annualized (%): the funding rate expressed as a percent per year, assuming the same rate applies every funding interval for a full year
  • Rate: the funding rate per interval, entered as a decimal, percent, basis points or ppm — the calculator converts automatically
  • Periods: the number of funding settlements per year, e.g. 1095 for 8-hour funding on a 365-day calendar

Example — the most common crypto case. A Binance BTC perpetual quotes funding of 0.01 % per 8 hours. That is Rate = 0.0001 decimal and Periods = 1095. Then Annualized = 0.0001 × 1095 × 100 = 10.95 %. A trader holding $100 000 of notional long pays roughly $10 per funding interval, about $30 per day, and $10 950 over a full year if the rate never changes.

Crypto perpetual futures have no expiry, so they use a periodic funding payment between longs and shorts to keep the contract price anchored to the spot index. When the perp trades above spot, funding is positive and longs pay shorts, discouraging the long and pulling the price back down. When it trades below spot, funding is negative and shorts pay longs. The exchange sets a base rate — commonly 0.01 % per 8 hours on major pairs — and adds a small premium reflecting how far the perp has drifted from the index.

The formula is a simple annualization: it multiplies the per-period rate by the number of periods in a year. A compounding version gives (1 + Rate)^Periods − 1. For the funding rates typical of crypto perps the difference is small: at 0.01 % per 8 hours, simple gives 10.95 % and compounding gives 11.57 %. Exchanges and data providers quote the simple version. The rule of thumb to remember is that on 8-hour funding, each 0.01 % per period equals roughly 10.95 % annualized.

In practice the funding rate is not constant. It is recomputed every interval from the difference between the perp mark price and the underlying index. The annualized figure is a snapshot: it tells you the cost of carry if the current rate persisted. For persistent carry trades traders look at the trailing 7-day or 30-day average annualized rate. For a quick sense of whether funding is elevated, 10–15 % annualized is the neutral band on major pairs; 50 % or above is high; 100 % or more is extreme.

Advanced mode adds an optional notional size so the tool reports the actual dollar cost per funding interval, per day, per week, per month and per year; the compounded annualized rate for comparison; and the daily and annualized basis point equivalents.

References

How to Use This Tool

  1. Choose what to solve for: Annualized %, Rate per period, or Periods per year.
  2. Pick a preset, or type the two known values. Use the %, bps, decimal or ppm unit for the rate, and click a period pill (8 h, 4 h, 1 h, 1 d) to fill the periods field instantly.
  3. In Advanced, add a position notional in dollars to see the funding cost per interval, per day and per year.
  4. Click Calculate.
  5. Read the highlighted answer, then check the gauge and the annualized-vs-rate chart.

What This Tool Offers

  • Solves Annualized = Rate × Periods × 100 for any of the three variables
  • Rate accepted in %, basis points, decimal or ppm — converted automatically
  • Preset period pills for 1 h, 2 h, 4 h, 8 h, 12 h and 1 d
  • Position notional input for per-interval, per-day and per-year funding cost
  • Simple and compounded annualized rates side by side
  • Classification against common crypto ranges (low, moderate, elevated, high, very high, extreme)
  • Gauge showing where the annualized rate falls, and a rate-vs-annualized chart with reference lines
  • Ready-made presets and a mobile-friendly layout

Variables

Symbol Quantity Unit
Annualized Rate Annualized funding rate %
Funding Rate per Period Funding rate charged per period
Periods per Year Number of funding periods per year

What it means

Funding rates are periodic; annualising them helps compare costs over time. A high annualised rate can be a significant cost for long‑term positions. This is used to assess the carry cost in perpetual futures. Understanding this helps traders manage position costs and to choose between spot and futures.

Worked example

Annualized Funding Rate – Two Detailed Examples

Real‑World
Scenario: A perpetual futures market charges a funding rate of 0.01% every 8 hours (3 times per day). Annualized rate = 0.01% × 3 × 365 = 10.95%. This is the annualised cost of holding a long position. Traders compare this to other costs like borrowing rates.
ParameterValue
Funding Rate (per 8h)0.01%
Periods/Year (3/day)1,095
1Annualized = 0.01% × 1095 = 10.95%
Result 10.95% ✓ Annualized rate
Scenario: A market has a funding rate of 0.05% per 8h, giving annualized = 0.05% × 1095 = 54.75%. This high rate makes holding a long position expensive. Traders may prefer to short or use spot markets instead.
ParameterValue
Funding Rate0.05%
Periods1,095
1Annualized = 0.05% × 1095 = 54.75%
Result 54.75% ✓ High annualized
Insight: Annualized funding rate helps traders understand the cost of holding a perpetual futures position over time. It can be positive (longs pay) or negative (shorts pay).

Common mistakes

  • Annualised funding rate: Funding rate per period × periods per year.
  • Periods per year: If funding is every 8 hours, periods = 365×3 = 1095.
  • Result: Expressed as a percentage.
  • High funding: Indicates strong demand for longs (or shorts).

Applications

Annualized funding rate converts the per‑period funding rate to an annualised percentage, allowing easier comparison across different contracts and time frames. Traders use it to evaluate the cost of holding positions and to compare against other yield opportunities. Understanding annualised rates is useful for strategy evaluation.

  • Comparing funding costs across different perpetual contracts
  • Evaluating the cost of carry in futures trading
  • Assessing the profitability of funding rate arbitrage
  • Understanding the annualised cost of leverage
  • Educational understanding of funding rates

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  • Published July 15, 2026
  • Last updated August 4, 2026